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Home > Opinion > And Makoni crumbles...

And Makoni crumbles...


Samuel Garande — Opinion

Tue, 25 Mar 2008 00:00:00 +0000


HOW progressive could Makoni be? Could he be as transformational as Zimbabweans expect, address the land question adequately and ensure that Blacks own a thriving economy?

 


Or will Makoni more likely end up, as Chiluba did, as a timid intermission between two unfriendly systems of Black Nationalism and Western Dominance?

 

With the election closing in and the realities of a presidential campaign sucking his energy; Makoni is exhibiting signs of weariness, dizziness, inconsistence and incoherence.

 

He’s being punched from every political corner. He’s feeling the weight of the institutions he is purporting to revive: the free press, the civil society, opposition parties.

 

And who on earth is handling Makoni’s media campaign? Who’s spinning for the Doctor? Whoever it is, he should get the immediate sack. And who is Makoni trying to convince by talking to the media? Shouldn’t he be talking to the electorate?

 

These are the challenges and effects of trying to squeeze a Presidential campaign into four weeks. A strategy whose utility many boasted and heralded as strategic, is crumbling in our very eyes.

 

First it was the BBC, then South Africa’s Talk Radio 702, then SW Radio. Each time Makoni has managed to shoot himself in the foot on key questions of Black land ownership and undeclared Zanu PF backers.

 

The Makoni Project is tottering on the brink of big-time trouble — progressive analysts have begun looking elsewhere — like the Cato Institute. Even Coltart has seized the opportunity to shine, in contrast. And many of Makoni’s knee-jerk supporters don't particularly like what they see, and what they hear.

 

Is Makoni seeing clearly? Or might Ibbotson Mandaza, the odds-on choice to chair the Makoni Project, actually nudge public opinion in a decent direction?

 

One month has proved too long for this wobbly team. The Makoni Effect, at first glance, appears to offer precious little reason for progressive optimism.

 

Makoni defines himself as “a man of the people,” and everyone else seems to have locked in on that exact same characterization. Which people? The ones he has been disconnected with for over three decades?

 

Makoni has surrounded himself with economic and political advisers, like the frustratingly cautious Nkosana Moyo who failed to ‘advise himself’ when he ran away from Zimbabwe and resigned by fax.

 

The Makoni camp is packed with generally frustrated politicians. I won’t name them. It would be a futile process. Makoni himself decides not to name them.

 

Free market guys like Nkosana wanting to use markets to somehow solve social problems, is like trying to square a circle.

 

At a recent podium appearance Nkosana came across as remarkably ivory-towerish. His boring offering on IMF-induced and World Bank smelling stabilisation solutions tortured his flabbergasted audience.

 

But he did one thing very well. He helped unmask policy proposals that speed the accumulation of grand private Western fortunes — in contrast to the empowerment of the Black population.

 

His explanation of the Zimbabwean problem was excruciatingly painful. “Zimbabwe’s position had nothing to do with the international scene,” he said.

 

Makoni’s appeal is mysterious and irrational. Those who like him are not sure why they like him. He's attained "rock star," status: all flash and no substance, bearing slightly to a "cult of personality."

 

Should he reconfigure himself, untangle his triangulations, and attempt to appeal to the Zimbabwean people in some deep human way, with or without a tear or two? This would be gargantuan — he would falter.

 

Someone needs to tell Makoni that there are better ways to solicit votes from the electorate. Arrogancy and big-headedness will not do. Surely raising one's voice and drawing out the vowels, as in "I KNOW [we will win by a big margin] ..." and "I BELIEVE” is not enough. It’s counterproductive at the elections.

 

The over-confidence has to go too, along with the recitation of terms and phrases like ‘National Authority’, ‘Stand for the people of Zimbabwe’,’Not running against President Mugabe’, which sometimes go on long enough to suggest an imminent placement within the obsessive compulsive spectrum.

 

But I don't think any tweaking of the candidate or his message will work, and not because Makoni-mania is an occult force or a kind of mass hysteria.

 

Let's take seriously what he offers, which is "Mavambo, Kusile, New Dawn." The promise of "newness" is what drives the Makoni juggernaut, and "mavambo" means wanting out of wherever you are now. It can even mean wanting out so badly that you don't much care exactly what that change will be.

 

In reality, there's no mystery about the direction in which Makoni might take us: He's written a skeletal and vague ‘elements of a constitution’; he has no long history of working with the people, and now, a vague economic program. But no one checks the weather before leaping out of a burning building.

 

Consider our present situation. Thanks to White farmers, the British labour government and Morgan Tsvangirai’s MDC’s call for sanctions, we've achieved the moral status of a pariah nation. The economy is ‘screaming’ as Crocker promised US Congressmen. The Zim dollar is sinking.

 

Yet Makoni evades these very issues and calls a government he served for three decades, a ‘dictatorship’. What point is driving at, when he implies that he served a dictatorship for three decades?

 

Whatever Makoni says or does, the semiotics of his campaign boils down to two words -- "hapana zviripo."

 

Makoni’s car bumper sticker is written, “See, we're not so bad after all, America!”

 

Makoni needs to learn how to project a sense of hope and of a greater future for Zimbabwe if he is to win the general election.

 

He might be smart. But being smart does not always get you elected president, especially if you convey to the electorate that you know you are smart. Intellectual hubris does not get you votes.

 

The voters also don't want too much honesty. That does not mean they want to hear lies, because they do not. But the voters seem to prefer a hopefully optimistic statement to the cold truth. The Liberal Democrats in the UK have learnt that the hard way. It killed them at the polls, and continues to do so.

Knowing the most about the issues does not guarantee victory. In the United States policy wonk Al Gore was also a policy geek. It got him nowhere.

What neither Makoni nor Nkosana seem to not understand is that the voters don't want the details. They may know more about stabilisation, market policies, taxation, etc (and may have a better sounding programme to offer Zimbabweans) but that does not impress voters. They zone out when the details are presented.

There's no powerful emotional component to Makoni-mania, and not just because he's a far less inspiring speaker than President Mugabe. We can’t look to him for atonement and redemption. All of us might want a good life in a sovereign Zimbabwe. But does Makoni represent that good life, that sovereignty?


Samuel Garande
Cambridge, United Kingdom




USEFUL ATTACHMENTS

READER OPINIONS

Andrew • x4evar@msn.com
Subject: So many words
Thu, 27 Mar 2008 18:41:12
• so many words but NOTHING has been said...
The voters also don't want too much honesty.. wtf
Honestly did anyone read the WHOLE column..


Tafadzwa • sadza200@hotmail.com
Subject: Ah
Thu, 27 Mar 2008 12:41:38
• I feel pity for the big bodies carrying such empty heads . God forbid for real !!!


n/a • n/a
Subject: Nothing wrong with objective analysis
Wed, 26 Mar 2008 12:42:57
• Edelyn shamwari,talk to these guys.Attend their meetings and talk to them and their critics.

Unoziva,you donot need a miracle to know what exactly is happening in politics. Politicians are funny people, they say something to a crowd and when you apoproach them on a one-on-one,they tell you all secrets off-record.

You do not think they can be so smart to fool everyone dont you?If there was such a thing,we could have picked it up by now.And there is nothing wrong with Mugabe inviting Tekere to his wedding.Being political opponents doesnt make people social foes,especially people who came a long way in politics.Inviting Tekere was one of Mugabe's rare show of political maturity.

Again,by analysisng issues,people are not announcing their affiliations.I can objectively analyse issues to do with Mugabe,Makoni and Tsvangirai but go ahead and vote for Toungana, that little known guy after deciding to just throw away my vote than contribute to a futile attempt.I however agree with Widzo,count down count down.I can hear the bells beckoning.Tichanatsovhota muvhotero wacho chaiwo.


Edelyne • mutya87@hotmail.com
Subject: Do not be fooled
Wed, 26 Mar 2008 08:55:00
• I am so surprised, as to how Mugabe and Makoni are all fooling you. Mugabe just wants to show the World that he has no objection to democracy. Makoni is Mugabe's biggest election strategy for this year. If Makoni wins, he is Mugabe's Puppet, i.e. Mugabe still rules using Makoni's face. To juggle your memories, did know that Tekere was part of Mugabe's 1992 election strategy. After all was said by Tekere about Mugabe (I mean denouncing Mugabe) and getting away with it. Then He (Tekere) was invited by Mugabe to his Wedding when he married Grace. We all know what happens to people who oppose Mugabe for real. Now, look who is in Makoni's Party? Tekere. Are you telling me that that book he recently wrote denouncing Mugabe is fooling you again? It is all Propaganda. Mugabe is ten steps ahead of all of you. Makoni is his plan B to winning this year's election free and fair.


Willo • wgwenzi@hotmail.com
Subject: Ngatimire zvekusvorana tichipedza chirongwa chechange ichi
Wed, 26 Mar 2008 04:35:19
• Dear all,

Could we please have less and less of criticisms, theses and counter-theses as the day of reckoning approaches. Let's be united to send a clear message to the old man. We have tried and tested him, and Lo he failed dismally. This is not the first and last election if whoever comes fails to deliver, let him go as well.

Comrades, lets complete the change together, if need be we will change again 5 years later.

Mukoma Tumira Vana Kuhondo


n/a • n/a
Subject: Analysis
Wed, 26 Mar 2008 03:46:17
• Objections brother.Did you really intend to say those who like him dont know why they like him or you wanted to say those who hate him like u dont know why they hate him?They like him because he promises to be better than both Mugabe and Tsvangirai.

And who says every politician should have a spin doctor?Why SPIN in the first place?There was Jonathan Moyo,spinning for Mugabe and what results did we get out of that unfortunate coalition?At least Makoni talks directly to the people,if he wins,he will appoint a minister of information and not a spin doctor.But if he loses,its ok,God comfort him and all who understand him.

And you attack Tsangirai and the IMF.Are you aware that all beneficiaries to the Fund are contributing something as part of their membership obligations?Kindly analyse the links between IMF,World Bank and WTO and the tenets governing these institutions.Forget about some of the expoused values of independence and watch the ground - you will find that the principle of most preferred spreads among these institutions and we reneged on that agreement hence our suffering today.

And you talk about land.When will Zimbabwe realise that the land issue is now a problem to whoever rules Zimbabwe?There is no solution for that now so expecting Makoni to deal with that is asking for too much.Do you think President Mugabe doesnt know that if he played another tsoro with land,he can revive the economy?Even the whites will tell you today that the land issue is like a touch-is-a-move in Zim politico-economics.The problem is irreversible.Either you please the whites or the blacks but either way,there are some sacrifices.

What do you mean by Makoni should be talking to the electorate?When he addresses rallies,isnt taht the electorate who make his crowds?And doesnt every candidate talk to the people direct and also through the media?He can not be everywhere at teh same time remember.

You seem to disapprove of free market principles.How best then do you think the country's economy should be revived?Everyday,industry is asking government to leave market forces at play - they seem to believe every successful country is embracing that principle.Asi vanopenga su?The current system of a government that interfers with these has failed I hope you get the news muri kudiaspora ikoko.Saka what Third Way to economic solution would you recommend?

What's wrong about Makoni courting economic and political advisors in his project?Are they not people?Why should we always have Rtd Gen So and So,hee Cde Zwakati,etc for leaders?Whom would you recommend to Makoni?Diasporans who will only find comfort in analysing what they hear on news?

And what's wrong with Nkosana resigning by fax?What makes you say he failed to advise himself?Dont you think what he did came after some considerations and he settled for that when he felt it was best for him?Have you ever asked him what made him resign by fax?

You talk of free market guys wanting to solve social problems with markets.First,Zimbabwe has a political problem and it is up to you and me to solve that problem with the ballot on Saturday,but hameno how you will play your part urikuCambridge ikoko.Then we have an economic problem,which can only be solved through employing realistic economic solutions.The truth is Zimbabwe can not be the first to invent non-existent economic solutions.One way or teh other,we will have to employ the book like what most countries did in the past.Remember we are not the first to experience hyperinflation.Read well you will find all known economic crises were solved through picking some of those principles you are so much against.If you dont find it,post a comment here and I will give you url to some case studies.

Zimbabwe's position had nothing to do with the international scene.You find this wrong again.But the international community only withdrew ITS support.Its support and not Zimbabwe's money.Even in our daily lives as people,if you cross my road,or fair enough,if I think you have crossed my road,I have every right to cut ties with you at least in as far as advancing help to you is concerned.If you are brave enough to stand your ground,then live without me.the international community never took Zimbabwe's money.Infact,Zimbabwe is the one which owes the international community big time.Munochemera mari yevanhu kuti zvidini?Everyday the international community this,teh international community that - they are not obliged to help any country.There is no world fund set up by God for all countries in his world.The money at WB and IMF imari yevaridzi and they dont want with it saka chiregai kuichemera nekuti isu atina kana cent ikoko!

But he is neither arrogant nor big-headed.He is just confident.Or ate least tries to sound so.Do you expect him to go to the people and say we are just contesting but it is clear we will not win?Nooo,that is never done in politics even if one is aware tehy may not make it.

And,Stand for the People and National Authority.Whats wrong with somebody coming up with their own ideas.All he did was advertise them to you and you are free to vote for or against them.He is not forcing anyone to vote for him.Just presenting his ideas in a gentlemen and intellectual manner.

I fully support Zimbabwe and our people's wishes for a better life.But I beg that we practise some objecticity whenever we analyse issues.It doesnt help to just scream about things yet evading the truth.It also doesnt help to attack someone's slogan for example.Some of these things are mundane and peripheral.I will be launching my own party for the next election after this one and my party's logo will be a man's behinds.It is just my logo,it doesnt mean anything about my political capability or incapacity.

I agree with you Makoni might have lost it.But let us understand his circumstances.His backers,for he indeed has them,are standing on the fence.They failed to be man enough like him and they are into the game for personal gain so they are weighing options.

Otherwise big-up to Makoni.The first gentleman to try big politics in Zimbabwe.He tried to do it in a gentlemen way and all peace lovers will support him for that.He kept his cool and tried to avoid mudslinging and name-calling.He tried it the intellectual way.But Zimbabweans understand violence.He tried it the UBA (college way) but vashoma vanogona kutarisa beyond the surface vaMakoni,mungadai mazwiita.

Well tried though.Mavhurira ma intellectuals akawanda mukana.After this election,it wont be surprising to see many taking after you.


Jojo • n/a
Subject: i dont agree
Tue, 25 Mar 2008 15:04:03
• These are your personal opinion my brother but they are biased.
People back home don't really cares about what he says in the foreign media, they don't have much access, but what he says /promise them when he campaigns.
You commenting from the comforts of England you dont the actual feel of the people on the ground.

Mavambo means a beginning, so try to twist the meaning of that word. We all know Shona.


Richard • omondi007@yahoo.com
Subject: I am also one of the people whom Simba is in alliance with
Tue, 25 Mar 2008 14:52:56
• Samuel's piece is premised on two assumptions, namely (i) that Simba has no support and (ii) that Simba's candidature does not stand for substance. Well on the first assumption, I agree with Joseph that Simba has endeared many Zimbabweans in various ways, one of which is his ability to connect with the people. I am one of those people he has impressed and he can certainly claim my vote and the votes of those I can influence. One thing that many people fail to realize, including Samuel, is that Simba is not following the conventional campaign strategy that is being used by ZANU PF and the MDC of holding strings of rallies. He prefers a more people-centred approach to campaigning whereby he moves from village to village, growth point to growth point meeting the people. He of course punctuates these meetings with some rallies as well in urban areas. By doing this he is presenting himself as a Man of the People contrary to what Samuel is trying to suggest. On Samuel's second assumption, nothing can be further from the truth. Simba has been careful not to promise miracles that are not achievable such as MT's promise to turn around the economy in 100 days. What Simba is offering is a genuine opportunity for us to re-build our country. The details of how such re-building will take place will be determined by us, the people of Zimbabwe. In other words he is offering us a genuine opportunity to be our own liberators! What is wrong with that?


Dennis K • n/a
Subject: re; what ?
Tue, 25 Mar 2008 14:04:05
• This comment is nothing but a trivial assumption by an incoherent person.


joseph • n/a
Subject: i almost belived samuel
Tue, 25 Mar 2008 10:24:47
• for a while i almost believed samuel until i got to the 25th paragraph!!! It was then apparent that this guy is a ZANU PF (Mugabe?) apologist who is not sure whether or not to jump ship! He obviously is coming to realise that there is something overtly wrong with the current regime (one wonders where he has been all along) but has been brainwashed by Mugabe to such an extent he actually believes that Britain and sanctions invited by the MDC are to blame for our current woes! Samuel my dear brother wake up and smell the air of CHANGE. There is nothing wrong with Makoni or what he has said - if of course, you haven't been brainwashed by the current regime into believing the pot full of hogwash centered around sovereignty etc. We are a free people, well, after Mugabe is gone! and nothing will ever change that. Not Simba, not Morgan and certainly not the 84 year old, kleptomaniac octogenarian that you still secretly bow to !!! My advice to you is not to jump sheep but to swim out of that wreck because it sank ages ago! support a zimbabwe with food, electricity and no FEAR. Kana newe wacho you are scared of Bob the person you support!! If you are in Zim, go and vote for the candidate of your choice but remember my words. By the way when simba talks about the people he is talking about people like me, those who really want Zimbabwe to be normal again. I hereby confirm that yes, we the people of zimbabwe are in coalition with him and all other progressive or near progressive forces in zim -MDC , Zanu Ndonga, Zum, and that other 4th guy who is contesting the presidentials, i forget his name as long as they will bring change. Hope you have not taken offence as non was meant. I dare the editor to publish this piece from a genuine zimbo or to at least pass it to samuel



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